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Data Structures MCQs with Answers

Practice important Data Structures MCQs with answers and explanations.

Multiple Choice Questions

Q431: What kind of data structure is primarily used in Huffman encoding?
  • A: Stack
  • B: Queue
  • C: Binary tree
  • D: Graph
View Answer
C

Q432: How many characters were encoded in the example phrase "traversing threaded binary trees"?
  • A: 32
  • B: 33
  • C: 34
  • D: 31
View Answer
B

Q433: What will happen if the nodes are combined differently in Huffman encoding?
  • A: The codes for the characters will remain the same
  • B: The codes for the characters will be different
  • C: The frequency of the characters will change
  • D: The tree will not be built correctly
View Answer
B

Q434: What does the receiver need to decode the Huffman encoded message?
  • A: Only the encoded message
  • B: The original text message
  • C: The tree structure used for encoding
  • D: The frequency table
View Answer
C

Q435: In Huffman encoding, what is the first step in creating the Huffman tree?
  • A: Assigning codes to each character
  • B: Listing all characters with their frequencies
  • C: Combining nodes with the highest frequency
  • D: Assigning values to tree nodes
View Answer
B

Q436: What type of coding does Huffman encoding use for characters with higher frequency?
  • A: Shorter codes
  • B: Longer codes
  • C: Fixed-length codes
  • D: Random codes
View Answer
A

Q437: What is the relationship between the number of internal nodes and external nodes in a binary tree?
  • A: N internal nodes = N+1 external nodes
  • B: N internal nodes = 2N external nodes
  • C: N internal nodes = N-1 external nodes
  • D: N internal nodes = N+1 external nodes
View Answer
D

Q438: How many links are there in a binary tree with N internal nodes?
  • A: N links
  • B: 2N links
  • C: N+1 links
  • D: N-1 links
View Answer
B

Q439: In a binary tree, if you have 8 internal nodes, how many external nodes are there?
  • A: 8
  • B: 9
  • C: 10
  • D: 11
View Answer
C

Q440: What is the total number of links in a binary tree with 9 nodes?
  • A: 8
  • B: 9
  • C: 18
  • D: 17
View Answer
C

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