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Data Structures MCQs with Answers

Practice important Data Structures MCQs with answers and explanations.

Multiple Choice Questions

Q451: In a threaded binary tree, what modification is made to identify leaf nodes differently?
  • A: Adding additional nodes
  • B: Replacing NULL pointers with threads
  • C: Doubling the number of nodes
  • D: Changing node data
View Answer
B

Q452: What is the purpose of the nextInorder routine in a threaded binary tree?
  • A: To find the inorder successor
  • B: To find the inorder predecessor
  • C: To find the postorder successor
  • D: To find the preorder predecessor
View Answer
A

Q453: What is the role of the dummy node in the fastInorder routine?
  • A: To simplify the traversal logic
  • B: To store extra data
  • C: To represent a null pointer
  • D: To store tree structure
View Answer
A

Q454: What does the nextInorder function return when the right pointer is a thread?
  • A: The right child of the node
  • B: The left child of the node
  • C: The inorder successor
  • D: The root node
View Answer
C

Q455: In a complete binary tree, how is the position of a node's left child determined in an array?
  • A: 2 * i
  • B: i + 1
  • C: 2 * i + 1
  • D: i * 2 + 1
View Answer
A

Q456: How do you find the parent of a node in a complete binary tree stored in an array?
  • A: floor(i / 2)
  • B: 2 * i
  • C: i / 2
  • D: 2 * (i + 1)
View Answer
A

Q457: What is the characteristic of a complete binary tree?
  • A: All levels are fully filled except possibly the last
  • B: All levels are completely filled including the last
  • C: Only the last level is filled from left to right
  • D: The tree is balanced
View Answer
A

Q458: How many nodes can a complete binary tree of height h have at most?
  • A: 2^h + 1 - 1
  • B: 2^(h+1) - 1
  • C: 2^h
  • D: 2^(h+1)
View Answer
B

Q459: What is the traversal order when using the fastInorder routine?
  • A: Inorder
  • B: Preorder
  • C: Postorder
  • D: Level-order
View Answer
A

Q460: Why does the fastInorder routine use a dummy node?
  • A: To manage the traversal at the root node
  • B: To handle nodes with no children
  • C: To ensure correct inorder traversal without recursion
  • D: To optimize memory usage
View Answer
C

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