Information Systems MCQs with Answers
Practice important Information Systems MCQs with answers and explanations.
Chapter: 16
Q281:
In the Intelligence phase, companies assess country risks such as _______.
A. SRO culture
B. return on investment
C. country credit rating
D. sensitivity analysis
Correct Answer:
C
Chapter: 16
Q282:
According to the Political Model, decisions in an organization are a result of _______.
A. individual actions
B. collective leadership
C. accidental choices
D. systematic analysis
Correct Answer:
B
Chapter: 16
Q283:
The ______ model suggests that an organization relies on standard procedures rather than making rational choices.
A. Rational Model
B. Bureaucratic Model
C. Political Model
D. Bounded Rationality
Correct Answer:
B
Chapter: 16
Q284:
Which of the following models is most likely to focus on incremental decision-making?
A. Bounded Rationality
B. Political Model
C. Muddling Through
D. Rational Man Model
Correct Answer:
C
Chapter: 16
Q285:
In decision-making, the final phase that involves checking the impact of the chosen decision is called _______.
A. Choice
B. Monitoring
C. Implementation
D. Intelligence
Correct Answer:
B
Chapter: 17
Q286:
What is the main purpose of IT planning in an organization?
A. To plan software updates
B. To address the impact of technologies
C. To increase revenue
D. To reduce employee count
Correct Answer:
B
Chapter: 17
Q287:
In the context of IT planning, which phase involves confirming business direction and reviewing technology trends?
A. Orientation
B. Assessment
C. Strategic Plan
D. Tactical Plan
Correct Answer:
B
Chapter: 17
Q288:
A structured approach to system development helps organizations achieve ______.
A. faster results
B. better security
C. effective processing of information
D. employee satisfaction
Correct Answer:
C
Chapter: 17
Q289:
What does SDLC stand for?
A. Systems Design Life Cycle
B. Systems Development Life Cycle
C. Software Data Life Cycle
D. Structured Development Life Cycle
Correct Answer:
B
Chapter: 17
Q290:
Which system development model describes a sequential flow through phases, resembling a waterfall?
A. Agile model
B. Waterfall model
C. Incremental model
D. Iterative model
Correct Answer:
B
Chapter: 17
Q291:
The purpose of the Feasibility Study phase is to ______.
A. start development immediately
B. check project profitability only
C. ensure the cost-effectiveness of solutions
D. assign tasks to programmers
Correct Answer:
C
Chapter: 17
Q292:
In system development, the ______ phase helps to create a project vision for IT’s role in the organization.
A. Assessment
B. Orientation
C. Strategic Plan
D. Tactical Plan
Correct Answer:
C
Chapter: 17
Q293:
An important factor in the entry phase of system development is to gain a ______ among stakeholders.
A. understanding of technical details
B. commitment to change
C. list of solutions
D. quick project timeline
Correct Answer:
B
Chapter: 17
Q294:
In a feasibility study, a team is formed that must include a system analyst who is knowledgeable in ______.
A. organizational finances
B. coding languages
C. system design
D. all company departments
Correct Answer:
C
Chapter: 17
Q295:
In SDLC, the purpose of the checklist is to ______.
A. eliminate project risk
B. control project costs
C. guide each project phase
D. simplify programming tasks
Correct Answer:
C
Chapter: 17
Q296:
Which model allows for feedback and adjustments at each phase, often using prototypes?
A. Incremental Model
B. Waterfall Model
C. Iterative Model
D. Linear Model
Correct Answer:
C
Chapter: 17
Q297:
Which of the following is NOT typically a part of IT planning?
A. Deciding project methodology
B. Estimating timeframes
C. Developing machine learning models
D. Addressing technology impact
Correct Answer:
C
Chapter: 17
Q298:
During IT planning, what document may include a draft plan for system implementation?
A. Feasibility report
B. Terms of Reference (TOR)
C. Project charter
D. System summary
Correct Answer:
B
Chapter: 17
Q299:
The Waterfall model is also known as the ______ model.
A. Linear Sequential
B. Circular
C. Spiral
D. Agile
Correct Answer:
A
Chapter: 17
Q300:
An incremental build in software development consists of code pieces from various modules to provide ______.
A. a complete solution
B. testable functional capability
C. high security
D. project cost estimation
Correct Answer:
B