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Routing and Switching MCQs with Answers

Practice important Routing and Switching MCQs with answers and explanations.

Multiple Choice Questions

Q261: Which value in the IPv4 header is always set to 0100 for IPv4 packets?
  • A: Version
  • B: Differentiated Services (DS)
  • C: Time-to-Live (TTL)
  • D: Protocol
View Answer
A

Q262: Fill in the blank: The IPv4 header contains fields that are examined by the ________ process.
  • A: Layer 3
  • B: Layer 4
  • C: Layer 2
  • D: Layer 1
View Answer
A

Q263: What is the purpose of the Protocol field in the IPv4 header?
  • A: To pass the data to the appropriate upper-layer protocol
  • B: To specify the packet version
  • C: To determine the TTL value
  • D: To identify the source IP address
View Answer
A

Q264: Fill in the blank: The IPv4 header's Source IP Address field contains a ________-bit binary value.
  • A: 32
  • B: 16
  • C: 8
  • D: 64
View Answer
A

Q265: Which command uses the TTL field to identify the routers between the source and destination?
  • A: Ping
  • B: Traceroute
  • C: IP Config
  • D: Netstat
View Answer
B

Q266: What information does the Payload section of an IPv4 packet contain?
  • A: The Layer 4 segment information and actual data
  • B: The IP header and routing information
  • C: The TTL and DSCP values
  • D: The packet version and source address
View Answer
A

Q267: What are the two parts of an IP address?
  • A: Network portion and Host portion
  • B: Source address and Destination address
  • C: Subnet mask and Prefix length
  • D: Host address and Broadcast address
View Answer
A

Q268: What does a subnet mask signify in an IP address?
  • A: The network portion and host portion
  • B: The source and destination addresses
  • C: The broadcast address
  • D: The range of valid host addresses
View Answer
A

Q269: Fill in the blank: The subnet mask is compared to the IP address bit by bit from ________.
  • A: left to right
  • B: right to left
  • C: top to bottom
  • D: bottom to top
View Answer
A

Q270: What does the prefix length in slash notation represent?
  • A: The number of bits set to 1 in the subnet mask
  • B: The number of bits set to 0 in the subnet mask
  • C: The total length of the IP address
  • D: The total length of the subnet mask
View Answer
A

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