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Routing and Switching MCQs with Answers

Practice important Routing and Switching MCQs with answers and explanations.

Multiple Choice Questions

Q251: Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of IP?
  • A: Connectionless
  • B: Best Effort
  • C: Media Independent
  • D: Connection-oriented
View Answer
C

Q252: What happens during de-encapsulation at the network layer?
  • A: The IP header is added to the PDU
  • B: The IP header is removed from the packet
  • C: The packet is routed to the destination host
  • D: The PDU is converted into a frame
View Answer
B

Q253: Fill in the blank: The network layer protocols are primarily responsible for specifying the ________ used to carry data between hosts.
  • A: packet structure
  • B: connection type
  • C: session management
  • D: data encoding
View Answer
A

Q254: What are the two main parts of an IPv4 packet?
  • A: IP Header and Payload
  • B: Header and Data
  • C: Header and Segment
  • D: Data and Payload
View Answer
A

Q255: What does the Version field in the IPv4 header identify?
  • A: The IP packet version
  • B: The payload type
  • C: The source IP address
  • D: The destination IP address
View Answer
A

Q256: Fill in the blank: The Differentiated Services (DS) field was formerly known as the ________ field.
  • A: Type of Service (ToS)
  • B: Version Information
  • C: Protocol Type
  • D: TTL Field
View Answer
A

Q257: Which field in the IPv4 header helps determine the priority of each packet?
  • A: Differentiated Services (DS)
  • B: Time-to-Live (TTL)
  • C: Protocol
  • D: Source IP Address
View Answer
A

Q258: Fill in the blank: The Protocol field in the IPv4 header indicates the type of ________ that the packet is carrying.
  • A: data payload
  • B: IP address
  • C: header
  • D: TTL value
View Answer
A

Q259: What is the function of the Time-to-Live (TTL) field in an IPv4 packet?
  • A: To limit the lifetime of a packet and prevent routing loops
  • B: To specify the type of data in the packet
  • C: To determine the priority of the packet
  • D: To indicate the packet version
View Answer
A

Q260: Fill in the blank: If the TTL field in an IPv4 packet decrements to zero, the router will ________.
  • A: discard the packet and send an ICMP Time Exceeded message to the source address
  • B: forward the packet to the next hop
  • C: reduce the TTL value and forward the packet
  • D: update the source IP address
View Answer
B

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