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Routing and Switching MCQs with Answers

Practice important Routing and Switching MCQs with answers and explanations.

Multiple Choice Questions

Q1801: Fill in the blank: The Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) is used to manage _______ in Layer 2 networks.
  • A: routing loops
  • B: IP address conflicts
  • C: Layer 2 redundancy
  • D: network security
View Answer
C

Q1802: What issue can arise from Layer 1 redundancy without proper loop management?
  • A: IP address conflict
  • B: MAC database instability
  • C: Network segmentation
  • D: Data encryption failure
View Answer
B

Q1803: Fill in the blank: A broadcast storm occurs when _______ are caught in a Layer 2 loop.
  • A: unicast frames
  • B: multicast frames
  • C: broadcast frames
  • D: control frames
View Answer
C

Q1804: What is a broadcast storm?
  • A: A condition where all available bandwidth is consumed by broadcast frames
  • B: A security breach caused by unauthorized access
  • C: An error in routing protocols
  • D: A failure in network devices
View Answer
A

Q1805: Fill in the blank: Broadcast storms can develop quickly due to the presence of _______ in a network.
  • A: ARP requests
  • B: DNS queries
  • C: TCP connections
  • D: FTP transfers
View Answer
A

Q1806: What is a common consequence of a Layer 2 loop in a network?
  • A: Loss of IP addresses
  • B: Increased data encryption
  • C: Duplicate frame transmissions
  • D: Improved routing efficiency
View Answer
C

Q1807: Fill in the blank: STP (Spanning Tree Protocol) was developed to address issues such as _______.
  • A: IP address assignment
  • B: Layer 2 loops
  • C: Data packet encryption
  • D: Bandwidth allocation
View Answer
B

Q1808: What type of frame transmission is affected by Layer 2 loops?
  • A: Only multicast frames
  • B: Only unicast frames
  • C: Both unicast and broadcast frames
  • D: Only broadcast frames
View Answer
C

Q1809: Fill in the blank: STP is enabled by default on Cisco switches to prevent _______.
  • A: Layer 2 loops
  • B: routing loops
  • C: network congestion
  • D: IP address conflicts
View Answer
A

Q1810: What does MAC database instability result from?
  • A: Excessive IP routing
  • B: Continuous propagation of broadcast frames
  • C: High encryption standards
  • D: Increased network segmentation
View Answer
B

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