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Routing and Switching MCQs with Answers

Practice important Routing and Switching MCQs with answers and explanations.

Multiple Choice Questions

Q1111: Fill in the blank: The cost of an OSPFv2 interface is inversely proportional to the ____ of the interface.
  • A: Latency
  • B: Bandwidth
  • C: Delay
  • D: Distance
View Answer
B

Q1112: What is the default reference bandwidth used in OSPFv2 cost calculation?
  • A: 10^9 (1,000,000,000)
  • B: 10^8 (100,000,000)
  • C: 10^6 (1,000,000)
  • D: 10^10 (10,000,000,000)
View Answer
B

Q1113: Fill in the blank: The formula to calculate OSPFv2 cost is Cost = ____ / Interface bandwidth.
  • A: Total bandwidth
  • B: Maximum bandwidth
  • C: Reference bandwidth
  • D: Data rate
View Answer
C

Q1114: Which interface type has a higher OSPF cost, a 10 Mb/s Ethernet line or a 100 Mb/s Ethernet line?
  • A: 10 Mb/s Ethernet
  • B: 100 Mb/s Ethernet
  • C: Both have the same cost
  • D: Cannot be determined
View Answer
A

Q1115: Fill in the blank: The OSPF cost is calculated based on the accumulated value from one ____ to the destination network.
  • A: Router
  • B: Switch
  • C: Interface
  • D: Network
View Answer
A

Q1116: Which command is used to view the bandwidth setting of an interface in a Cisco router?
  • A: show running-config
  • B: show ip ospf neighbors
  • C: show ip ospf
  • D: show interfaces
View Answer
D

Q1117: What happens if the actual speed of an interface differs from the default bandwidth setting in OSPF?
  • A: OSPF will adjust the speed automatically
  • B: The OSPF metric may be inaccurate
  • C: The router ignores the difference
  • D: The cost is unaffected
View Answer
B

Q1118: Fill in the blank: On most Cisco routers, the default bandwidth of serial interfaces is set to ____ Mb/s.
  • A: 1.544
  • B: 10
  • C: 100
  • D: 1000
View Answer
A

Q1119: Which command manually configures the OSPF cost on an interface?
  • A: ip ospf cost
  • B: set interface bandwidth
  • C: ospf set-cost
  • D: config ospf cost
View Answer
A

Q1120: What advantage does configuring the OSPF cost manually have over setting the interface bandwidth?
  • A: It simplifies the network setup
  • B: The router does not have to calculate the cost
  • C: It speeds up network traffic
  • D: The router can automatically adjust routing
View Answer
B

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