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Introduction to Computing MCQs with Answers

Practice important Introduction to Computing MCQs with answers and explanations.

Multiple Choice Questions

Q741: Why is it not efficient to store large operating systems entirely in ROM for general-purpose computers?
  • A: ROM is expensive and not easily updated
  • B: ROM is too slow
  • C: ROM does not support read operations
  • D: ROM cannot store large files
View Answer
A

Q742: What is the main reason for using mass storage instead of ROM to hold the operating system in general-purpose computers?
  • A: Mass storage allows frequent updates and larger capacity
  • B: ROM cannot hold large files
  • C: Mass storage is faster
  • D: Mass storage is less secure
View Answer
A

Q743: What does a boot loader do once the operating system is in main memory?
  • A: Directs the CPU to execute the operating system
  • B: Shuts down the computer
  • C: Updates the ROM
  • D: Formats the hard drive
View Answer
A

Q744: What technology is most ROM in today's PCs constructed with?
  • A: Flash memory
  • B: Magnetic memory
  • C: Optical memory
  • D: Bubble memory
View Answer
A

Q745: Why is the boot process necessary each time a computer is turned on?
  • A: Main memory loses its data when the computer is turned off
  • B: ROM cannot store large files
  • C: The operating system is too complex
  • D: Main memory is read-only
View Answer
A

Q746: What is the term for the process of copying an operating system from mass storage into main memory?
  • A: Booting
  • B: Paging
  • C: Caching
  • D: Swapping
View Answer
A

Q747: How are updates to the operating system typically handled in embedded systems?
  • A: By updating the flash memory
  • B: By replacing the ROM
  • C: By using an external hard drive
  • D: By changing the boot loader only
View Answer
A

Q748: What is a common choice for storing operating systems in general-purpose computers?
  • A: Mass Storage
  • B: ROM
  • C: Flash Memory
  • D: RAM
View Answer
A

Q749: What does the CPU expect to find at a predetermined address when the computer is turned on?
  • A: The beginning of the boot loader program
  • B: The end of the boot loader program
  • C: The operating system directly
  • D: The file manager
View Answer
A

Q750: What is the term for the activity of executing a program under the control of the operating system?
  • A: Task
  • B: Process
  • C: Program
  • D: Thread
View Answer
B

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