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Information Security MCQs with Answers

Practice important Information Security MCQs with answers and explanations.

Multiple Choice Questions

Q361: What is the primary goal of traffic analysis in passive attacks?
  • A: To modify message contents
  • B: To observe patterns in message traffic and infer information
  • C: To alter data streams
  • D: To prevent data capture
View Answer
B

Q362: What does a bot do in a malicious code attack?
  • A: Collects information about users without their knowledge
  • B: Executes commands based on specific inputs
  • C: Delivers advertising banners to users
  • D: Provides encryption for data protection
View Answer
B

Q363: What is an example of a covert software application?
  • A: Bot
  • B: Spyware
  • C: Adware
  • D: All of the above
View Answer
D

Q364: Which of the following is not a vector used by the polymorphic worm Nimda?
  • A: Web browsing
  • B: IP scan and attack
  • C: Unprotected shares
  • D: Dictionary attack
View Answer
D

Q365: What is the purpose of a back door in a system?
  • A: To gain unauthorized access through a hidden mechanism
  • B: To prevent access by legitimate users
  • C: To monitor user activities
  • D: To encrypt sensitive data
View Answer
A

Q366: What is a password cracking attack?
  • A: An attempt to reverse-calculate a password using known data
  • B: A method to create strong passwords
  • C: An attempt to block unauthorized access
  • D: An attack using encryption techniques
View Answer
A

Q367: What distinguishes a brute force attack from other types of attacks?
  • A: It involves trying every possible password combination
  • B: Using a dictionary of common passwords
  • C: Exploiting known vulnerabilities
  • D: Monitoring network traffic
View Answer
A

Q368: What type of attack uses a list of commonly used passwords?
  • A: Brute force attack
  • B: Dictionary attack
  • C: Replay attack
  • D: Malicious code attack
View Answer
B

Q369: How can organizations protect against brute force attacks?
  • A: By limiting the number of unsuccessful access attempts
  • B: By monitoring traffic patterns
  • C: By encrypting data transmissions
  • D: By altering message contents
View Answer
A

Q370: What is the focus of a dictionary attack?
  • A: Using random password combinations
  • B: Utilizing a list of commonly used passwords
  • C: Modifying system configurations
  • D: Blocking unauthorized access
View Answer
B

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