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Digital Logic and Design MCQs with Answers

Practice important Digital Logic and Design MCQs with answers and explanations.

Multiple Choice Questions

Q651: How many variables are used in the Karnaugh maps for D flip-flop inputs in the given table?
  • A: 3
  • B: 4
  • C: 2
  • D: 1
View Answer
B

Q652: Which equation represents the input D2 for a D flip-flop?
  • A: D2 = Q2 ⊕ Q1Q0
  • B: D2 = Q1 ⊕ Q0
  • C: D2 = Q0
  • D: D2 = Q2 ⊕ Q1
View Answer
A

Q653: What is the role of the state diagram in a 3-bit Up/Down counter?
  • A: It shows how the counter increments or decrements based on input
  • B: It lists the flip-flop inputs
  • C: It provides timing diagrams for the circuit
  • D: It simplifies Boolean expressions
View Answer
A

Q654: How does the 3-bit synchronous counter change its state when X=0 and X=1?
  • A: X=0 counts up and X=1 counts down
  • B: X=0 counts down and X=1 counts up
  • C: Both X=0 and X=1 count up
  • D: Both X=0 and X=1 count down
View Answer
A

Q655: What is shown in the next-state table for a 3-bit counter?
  • A: The state transitions for both X=0 and X=1 inputs
  • B: The Karnaugh map for flip-flop inputs
  • C: The timing diagram for the counter
  • D: The output of flip-flops
View Answer
A

Q656: Which flip-flop type is used to implement a counter with the given transition table?
  • A: D flip-flop
  • B: J-K flip-flop
  • C: S-R flip-flop
  • D: T flip-flop
View Answer
A

Q657: How are Karnaugh maps used to simplify flip-flop input expressions?
  • A: By reducing the number of variables
  • B: By directly mapping the input states
  • C: By creating a transition table
  • D: By simplifying the Boolean expressions
View Answer
D

Q658: What does the J-K flip-flop transition table illustrate?
  • A: Input conditions and their effect on output transitions
  • B: Simplified Karnaugh maps
  • C: Next-state transitions
  • D: State reduction techniques
View Answer
A

Q659: How are states 'f' and 'g' related in the context of state reduction?
  • A: They are equivalent and can be replaced by one another
  • B: They are complementary states
  • C: They represent different outputs
  • D: They have no relation
View Answer
A

Q660: What is the result of eliminating equivalent states from a state machine?
  • A: Reduced number of unique states and potentially fewer flip-flops
  • B: Increased complexity in the state diagram
  • C: No change in the number of flip-flops
  • D: More states in the state diagram
View Answer
A

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