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Data Structures MCQs with Answers

Practice important Data Structures MCQs with answers and explanations.

Multiple Choice Questions

Q281: What is indicated by a NULL return from the findMin method?
  • A: The tree is empty
  • B: The node is the maximum node
  • C: The node is the root
  • D: The tree is not fully traversed
View Answer
A

Q282: What is the main advantage of using a template class for the BinarySearchTree?
  • A: It restricts the data type to integers
  • B: It allows the tree to store multiple data types
  • C: It simplifies the implementation
  • D: It avoids memory allocation issues
View Answer
B

Q283: What does the elementAt method in the BST class do?
  • A: Returns the element of a node
  • B: Sets the element of a node
  • C: Finds the minimum element
  • D: Deletes a node from the tree
View Answer
A

Q284: What does the printInorder method do in the BST?
  • A: Prints nodes in pre-order
  • B: Prints nodes in post-order
  • C: Prints nodes in in-order traversal
  • D: Prints nodes in level-order
View Answer
C

Q285: How does the remove method handle a node with two children in its implementation?
  • A: By replacing it with the maximum node in the left subtree
  • B: By replacing it with the inorder predecessor
  • C: By deleting the node directly
  • D: By copying the node value to the parent
View Answer
B

Q286: What does the findMax method return?
  • A: The maximum value in the tree
  • B: The minimum value in the tree
  • C: The root node
  • D: The inorder successor
View Answer
A

Q287: What does the BinarySearchTree class's findMin() method return?
  • A: The largest item in the tree
  • B: The smallest item in the tree
  • C: A boolean indicating if the tree is empty
  • D: The root node of the tree
View Answer
B

Q288: In the BinarySearchTree implementation, what happens when remove() is called on a node with two children?
  • A: The node is removed without any changes
  • B: The node is replaced with its parent
  • C: The node is replaced with the smallest item in its right subtree
  • D: The node is replaced with the largest item in its left subtree
View Answer
C

Q289: Which of the following is true about the insert() method in the BinarySearchTree class?
  • A: It allows duplicate entries
  • B: It ignores duplicate entries
  • C: It replaces existing entries with new ones
  • D: It always inserts at the root node
View Answer
B

Q290: What does the makeEmpty() method do in the BinarySearchTree class?
  • A: Prints all elements in the tree
  • B: Returns the root node of the tree
  • C: Deletes all nodes and makes the tree empty
  • D: Finds the maximum element in the tree
View Answer
C

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