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Data Structures MCQs with Answers

Practice important Data Structures MCQs with answers and explanations.

Multiple Choice Questions

Q261: Which method is used to print nodes of a binary search tree in sorted order?
  • A: Preorder
  • B: Postorder
  • C: Inorder
  • D: Level-order
View Answer
C

Q262: How does the insert function handle duplicate strings in a binary search tree?
  • A: It replaces the existing node with the new node
  • B: It increments a counter for duplicates
  • C: It displays a message and deletes the new node
  • D: It skips the insertion of the duplicate string
View Answer
C

Q263: When deleting a node with two children from a BST, what is the next step after finding the in-order successor?
  • A: Replace the node with the in-order successor and delete the successor node
  • B: Delete the node and its left child
  • C: Replace the node with the in-order predecessor and delete the predecessor node
  • D: Simply delete the node without further actions
View Answer
A

Q264: What is the first step when deleting a leaf node from a BST?
  • A: Replace it with its right child
  • B: Remove it from the tree
  • C: Replace it with its left child
  • D: Adjust its parent's pointer to NULL
View Answer
B

Q265: In the wordTree function, what is the role of the inorder function?
  • A: To insert new nodes into the BST
  • B: To delete nodes from the BST
  • C: To print the nodes of the BST in sorted order
  • D: To check for duplicate nodes
View Answer
C

Q266: In a binary search tree, what does an in-order traversal produce?
  • A: Nodes sorted in descending order
  • B: Nodes sorted in random order
  • C: Nodes sorted in ascending order
  • D: Nodes sorted by level
View Answer
C

Q267: Which of the following statements is true about the delete method for a node with one child?
  • A: The node is deleted and its child becomes the new child of the node’s parent
  • B: The node is deleted and the parent is updated to point to NULL
  • C: The node’s child is promoted to its parent’s position
  • D: The node’s parent is deleted and its child takes its place
View Answer
A

Q268: How does the insert method determine whether to traverse left or right in a BST with strings?
  • A: By comparing ASCII values of the first character of each string
  • B: By comparing the lengths of the strings
  • C: By using the strcmp() function to compare the entire strings
  • D: By checking the length of the longest string
View Answer
C

Q269: What is the output of the inorder traversal of a binary search tree?
  • A: Nodes in the order they were inserted
  • B: Nodes in level order
  • C: Nodes sorted in ascending order
  • D: Nodes sorted in descending order
View Answer
C

Q270: In the delete method, what is the role of the in-order successor when deleting a node with two children?
  • A: To replace the node to be deleted and then delete the successor node
  • B: To replace the node to be deleted with its left child
  • C: To replace the node to be deleted with its right child
  • D: To adjust the parent node’s pointer to the successor node
View Answer
A

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