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Data Communication MCQs with Answers

Practice important Data Communication MCQs with answers and explanations.

Multiple Choice Questions

Q2111: Fill in the blank: If the transmitted checksum matches the calculated one at the receiver, ______.
  • A: the message is assumed correct
  • B: the message is deleted
  • C: data is encrypted
  • D: message is compressed
View Answer
A

Q2112: In a simple checksum example with numbers (7, 11, 12, 0, 6), what does the sender transmit along?
  • A: Parity bit
  • B: Checksum
  • C: Control bit
  • D: Data type
View Answer
B

Q2113: Which of the following is NOT true about checksum?
  • A: It can be applied to messages of any length
  • B: It is mostly used at the network and transport layer
  • C: It is complex to implement
  • D: It helps detect data corruption
View Answer
C

Q2114: Fill in the blank: Checksum is a ______ way of detecting errors in transmission.
  • A: complex
  • B: simple
  • C: random
  • D: dynamic
View Answer
B

Q2115: The main advantage of using a checksum is to ______.
  • A: improve transmission speed
  • B: compress data
  • C: verify integrity of data
  • D: assign IP addresses
View Answer
C

Q2116: Which of the following best describes where checksum is LEAST used?
  • A: Network layer
  • B: Transport layer
  • C: Application layer
  • D: Data-link layer
View Answer
D

Q2117: Fill in the blank: In checksum, a numerical value is calculated and ______ with the message.
  • A: ignored
  • B: combined
  • C: omitted
  • D: sent along
View Answer
D

Q2118: What would be the checksum of the values (7, 11, 12, 0, 6) in 4-bit sum?
  • A: 36
  • B: 30
  • C: 29
  • D: Too large for 4-bit
View Answer
A

Q2119: Which layer benefits from checksum in protocols like TCP and IP?
  • A: Physical layer
  • B: Transport and network layers
  • C: Session layer
  • D: Data-link layer
View Answer
B

Q2120: Which operation is mainly used to generate a checksum?
  • A: Logical AND
  • B: Bitwise XOR
  • C: Addition
  • D: Division
View Answer
C

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