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Data Communication MCQs with Answers

Practice important Data Communication MCQs with answers and explanations.

Multiple Choice Questions

Q2101: Which of these is a common advantage of CRC over simple parity checks?
  • A: Faster to implement
  • B: Better compression
  • C: Stronger encryption
  • D: More robust error detection
View Answer
D

Q2102: What is the primary purpose of a checksum in networking?
  • A: Encrypt data
  • B: Compress data
  • C: Detect errors
  • D: Assign IP addresses
View Answer
C

Q2103: Which layer commonly uses checksum for error detection?
  • A: Data-link layer
  • B: Network layer
  • C: Physical layer
  • D: Application layer
View Answer
B

Q2104: Fill in the blank: A checksum is an ______ detection technique.
  • A: error
  • B: encryption
  • C: address routing
  • D: authentication
View Answer
A

Q2105: Where is the checksum technique MOSTLY used?
  • A: Transport and network layers
  • B: Data-link and physical layers
  • C: Application and session layers
  • D: Presentation and transport layers
View Answer
A

Q2106: What is the idea behind a traditional checksum?
  • A: Count all characters in binary
  • B: Divide message into equal frames
  • C: Calculate and send sum of message parts
  • D: Send encrypted message
View Answer
C

Q2107: Fill in the blank: In checksum, a value is calculated based on the ______.
  • A: message length
  • B: message content
  • C: address type
  • D: message format
View Answer
B

Q2108: Which of the following best describes the checksum concept?
  • A: It hides data
  • B: It adds redundant data
  • C: It checks if data is lost
  • D: It verifies integrity by summing values
View Answer
D

Q2109: What happens if the checksum values at sender and receiver do not match?
  • A: Data is retransmitted
  • B: Data is encrypted
  • C: Error is ignored
  • D: Error is accepted
View Answer
A

Q2110: Suppose a message is a list of five 4-bit numbers. What is sent along with the message?
  • A: Their XOR
  • B: Their average
  • C: Their product
  • D: Their sum
View Answer
D

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