Theory of Automata MCQs with Answers

Practice important Theory of Automata MCQs with answers and explanations.

Multiple Choice Questions

Q561: Fill in the blank: In Algorithm 1, if no productions have the form S→Λ, we need to repeatedly _______ until no new nonterminal is eliminated.
  • A: replace terminals
  • B: add productions
  • C: remove nonterminals
  • D: replace nonterminals
View Answer
C

Q562: Fill in the blank: To determine whether a nonterminal X is used to generate some words, we need to find all _______ nonterminals.
  • A: productive
  • B: unproductive
  • C: self-embedded
  • D: useless
View Answer
B

Q563: What does the term "finiteness" refer to in context-free grammars?
  • A: Whether the CFG generates a finite language
  • B: Whether the CFG contains useless nonterminals
  • C: Whether a CFG generates any word
  • D: Whether the CFG can parse a string
View Answer
A

Q564: Fill in the blank: In Algorithm 2, if a nonterminal is painted blue, it indicates that it is _______ for generating words.
  • A: unproductive
  • B: productive
  • C: useless
  • D: self-embedded
View Answer
B

Q565: What does a Turing machine accept in addition to context-free languages (CFLs)?
  • A: Finite automata (FAs)
  • B: Linear bounded automata (LBAs)
  • C: Regular languages
  • D: Non-context-free languages (non-CFLs)
View Answer
D

Q566: What does the TAPE Head in a Turing machine do?
  • A: Read contents of a cell and move left or right
  • B: Print characters and move left or right
  • C: Replace characters in cells only
  • D: Move left without reading or writing
View Answer
B

Q567: Which of the following is NOT a component of a Turing machine?
  • A: Finite set of states
  • B: TAPE Head
  • C: Memory stack
  • D: Alphabet of input letters
View Answer
C

Q568: In a Turing machine, what is the function of a HALT state?
  • A: To terminate the program when a condition is met
  • B: To move the TAPE Head to the start of the TAPE
  • C: To initiate the TAPE Head movement to the right
  • D: To print a specific character on the TAPE
View Answer
A

Q569: What happens if a Turing machine encounters a situation with no outgoing edge for a read letter?
  • A: The machine halts
  • B: The machine crashes
  • C: The machine moves to a default state
  • D: The TAPE Head starts from the beginning of the TAPE
View Answer
B

Q570: What does the DELETE subprogram do in a Turing machine?
  • A: Insert characters into the TAPE
  • B: Move characters to the right
  • C: Remove characters from the TAPE
  • D: Replace characters with blanks
View Answer
C

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