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Routing and Switching MCQs with Answers

Practice important Routing and Switching MCQs with answers and explanations.

Multiple Choice Questions

Q981: Which version of OSPF is used for IPv4?
  • A: OSPFv1
  • B: OSPFv2
  • C: OSPFv3
  • D: OSPFv4
View Answer
B

Q982: Fill in the blank: OSPF version 2 was introduced in RFC __________.
  • A: 1131
  • B: 1247
  • C: 2328
  • D: 5340
View Answer
B

Q983: What feature does OSPF support by design?
  • A: Classless routing
  • B: IPv6 addressing
  • C: Static routing
  • D: Distance vector routing
View Answer
A

Q984: What does OSPF use to determine the best path?
  • A: SPF algorithm
  • B: Dijkstra’s algorithm
  • C: Bellman-Ford algorithm
  • D: Distance vector algorithm
View Answer
A

Q985: Fill in the blank: The default administrative distance of OSPF is ________.
  • A: 100
  • B: 110
  • C: 120
  • D: 130
View Answer
B

Q986: Which packet type is NOT used in OSPF?
  • A: Hello packet
  • B: Database description packet
  • C: Link-state request packet
  • D: Echo request packet
View Answer
D

Q987: What is the first step in the OSPF link-state routing process?
  • A: Establish Neighbor Adjacencies
  • B: Exchange Link-State Advertisements
  • C: Build the Topology Table
  • D: Execute the SPF Algorithm
View Answer
A

Q988: Fill in the blank: After establishing neighbor adjacencies, OSPF routers exchange __________.
  • A: Link-State Advertisements (LSAs)
  • B: Hello packets
  • C: Database description packets
  • D: Forwarding information
View Answer
A

Q989: In a multiarea OSPF configuration, what is the role of Area Border Routers (ABR)?
  • A: Interconnecting different areas
  • B: Establishing neighbor adjacencies
  • C: Executing the SPF algorithm
  • D: Maintaining the adjacency database
View Answer
A

Q990: What is the primary advantage of hierarchical routing in OSPF?
  • A: Reduces link-state update overhead
  • B: Increases the size of routing tables
  • C: Increases the frequency of SPF calculations
  • D: Simplifies the link-state advertisement process
View Answer
A

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