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Routing and Switching MCQs with Answers

Practice important Routing and Switching MCQs with answers and explanations.

Multiple Choice Questions

Q1241: What is the role of an ABR in OSPF?
  • A: Provides IP address to routers
  • B: Routes traffic within a single area
  • C: Routes traffic between different areas
  • D: Manages external routing
View Answer
C

Q1242: What does a good IP addressing plan help in OSPF multiarea design?
  • A: Enhance LSDB calculation
  • B: Scale the network and optimize LSA behavior
  • C: Prevent routing loops
  • D: Increase bandwidth
View Answer
B

Q1243: Which router type has interfaces in multiple OSPF areas?
  • A: Internal router
  • B: Backbone router
  • C: Area Border Router (ABR)
  • D: Designated Router
View Answer
C

Q1244: What command is required to implement multiarea OSPF on a router?
  • A: Enable multiarea OSPF
  • B: No special command is required
  • C: Configure routing table
  • D: Set ABR status manually
View Answer
B

Q1245: What is the router ID assigned to R1 in the given OSPF topology?
  • A: 0.0.0.0
  • B: 2.2.2.2
  • C: 1.1.1.1
  • D: 3.3.3.3
View Answer
C

Q1246: What message is seen after configuring R2 in a multiarea OSPF network?
  • A: Adjacency with R1
  • B: Adjacency with R3
  • C: Neighbor lost
  • D: Routing table updated
View Answer
A

Q1247: Which interface on R1 is part of OSPF area 0 in the example?
  • A: Serial
  • B: LAN
  • C: Loopback
  • D: Ethernet
View Answer
A

Q1248: Which step in implementing multiarea OSPF focuses on determining the OSPF parameters?
  • A: Step 1
  • B: Step 2
  • C: Step 3
  • D: Step 4
View Answer
B

Q1249: In a multiarea OSPF design, what helps define primary and backup links?
  • A: OSPF cost
  • B: OSPF ID
  • C: LSDB
  • D: LSA propagation
View Answer
A

Q1250: What kind of router is R2, considering all of its interfaces are in area 0?
  • A: Internal backbone router
  • B: Area Border Router (ABR)
  • C: External Router
  • D: Stub Router
View Answer
A

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