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Routing and Switching MCQs with Answers

Practice important Routing and Switching MCQs with answers and explanations.

Multiple Choice Questions

Q1191: Fill in the blank: ______ routers maintain separate LSDBs for each OSPF area they are connected to.
  • A: Internal
  • B: ABR
  • C: ASBR
  • D: Backbone
View Answer
B

Q1192: What is a key advantage of multiarea OSPF in terms of routing table management?
  • A: Larger routing tables
  • B: Smaller routing tables
  • C: Increased number of routing updates
  • D: More detailed routing information
View Answer
B

Q1193: Which OSPF router type is responsible for route summarization between areas?
  • A: Internal router
  • B: Backbone router
  • C: ABR
  • D: ASBR
View Answer
C

Q1194: Fill in the blank: In OSPF, LSAs are stopped at the ______ to limit the scope of SPF calculations.
  • A: Backbone
  • B: ABR
  • C: Area boundary
  • D: ASBR
View Answer
C

Q1195: What is the main purpose of reducing the frequency of SPF calculations in OSPF?
  • A: Minimize CPU usage
  • B: Maximize bandwidth utilization
  • C: Increase neighbor discovery
  • D: Synchronize LSDBs more often
View Answer
A

Q1196: How many LSA types are specified by OSPF RFCs?
  • A: 5
  • B: 11
  • C: 7
  • D: 9
View Answer
B

Q1197: What is the primary function of LSA Type 1 in OSPF?
  • A: Advertises DR's information
  • B: Advertises directly connected OSPF-enabled links
  • C: Summarizes external routes
  • D: Describes external routes
View Answer
B

Q1198: Which OSPF LSA type exists only in multiaccess networks?
  • A: Type 1
  • B: Type 2
  • C: Type 3
  • D: Type 5
View Answer
B

Q1199: Which LSA type is used by ABRs to advertise networks from other areas?
  • A: Type 1
  • B: Type 2
  • C: Type 3
  • D: Type 5
View Answer
C

Q1200: What is the link-state ID in a Type 2 LSA based on?
  • A: Router ID of ABR
  • B: IP interface address of DR
  • C: Network number
  • D: Mask
View Answer
B

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