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Operating System MCQs with Answers

Practice important Operating System MCQs with answers and explanations.

Multiple Choice Questions

Q461: What does the mutual exclusion condition ensure in process synchronization?
  • A: Only one process can be in its critical section at any time
  • B: No process can enter its critical section
  • C: All processes enter their critical sections at the same time
  • D: All processes execute in parallel
View Answer
A

Q462: What is the bounded waiting condition in process synchronization?
  • A: A process is allowed to enter the critical section after a fixed number of processes
  • B: A process can enter the critical section any number of times
  • C: A process can enter the critical section after waiting indefinitely
  • D: A process can enter the critical section within a fixed time bound
View Answer
D

Q463: Which solution to the critical section problem requires atomic operations?
  • A: Software-based solutions
  • B: Hardware-based solutions
  • C: Operating system-based solutions
  • D: All of the above
View Answer
B

Q464: In process synchronization, the entry section refers to which of the following?
  • A: Code that prepares the process to enter the critical section
  • B: Code that executes after the process enters the critical section
  • C: Code that exits the critical section
  • D: Code that manages the shared resource
View Answer
A

Q465: What happens if the critical section problem is not solved?
  • A: Processes may enter their critical sections simultaneously, causing data inconsistency
  • B: Processes will be unable to access shared data
  • C: The system will become deadlocked
  • D: None of the above
View Answer
A

Q466: In the solution to the critical section problem, what happens after a process exits its critical section?
  • A: It moves to the remainder section
  • B: It is immediately scheduled for the next critical section
  • C: It is terminated
  • D: It waits for the next available resource
View Answer
A

Q467: The value of 'counter' after the concurrent execution of counter++ and counter-- with initial value 5 can be ____.
  • A: 4
  • B: 5
  • C: 6
  • D: 7
View Answer
A

Q468: In process synchronization, the code that prepares a process to enter its critical section is called the ____ section.
  • A: Entry
  • B: Critical
  • C: Exit
  • D: Remainder
View Answer
A

Q469: The technique used to ensure that only one process is in its critical section at a time is called ____.
  • A: Mutual Exclusion
  • B: Synchronization
  • C: Deadlock Prevention
  • D: Race Condition
View Answer
A

Q470: In Algorithm 1, the shared variable 'turn' is used to determine which process can execute in the ____ section.
  • A: Critical
  • B: Entry
  • C: Exit
  • D: Remainder
View Answer
A

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