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Operating System MCQs with Answers

Practice important Operating System MCQs with answers and explanations.

Multiple Choice Questions

Q401: The performance of the round-robin scheduling algorithm depends primarily on the size of what?
  • A: The ready queue
  • B: The time quantum
  • C: The process burst time
  • D: The CPU speed
View Answer
B

Q402: What happens if the time quantum in Round Robin scheduling is set too small?
  • A: The number of context switches will decrease
  • B: The overhead will decrease
  • C: The number of context switches will increase
  • D: The CPU efficiency will improve
View Answer
C

Q403: In a round-robin scheduling system, if there are n processes in the ready queue, what is the maximum time a process must wait before getting its next quantum?
  • A: (n-1)*(q+tcs)
  • B: (n-1)*q
  • C: (q+tcs)*n
  • D: n*(q+tcs)
View Answer
A

Q404: Which scheduling algorithm is better suited for batch systems?
  • A: Round Robin (RR)
  • B: Shortest Job First (SJF)
  • C: First Come First Serve (FCFS)
  • D: Longest Job First (LJF)
View Answer
B

Q405: If the time quantum in a round-robin scheduling system is infinite, what behavior does it mimic?
  • A: First Come First Serve (FCFS)
  • B: SJF (Shortest Job First)
  • C: LJF (Longest Job First)
  • D: Multilevel Queue Scheduling
View Answer
A

Q406: In the figure representing Round Robin scheduling (quantum = 20), what does the Gantt chart illustrate?
  • A: The order in which processes are executed based on burst times
  • B: The execution sequence of processes with a time quantum
  • C: The priority of processes in the ready queue
  • D: The number of context switches during execution
View Answer
B

Q407: What is the primary advantage of the Shortest Job First (SJF) algorithm over Round Robin scheduling?
  • A: Less CPU time consumption
  • B: Better response times
  • C: Lower waiting time for short processes
  • D: Preemptive nature of scheduling
View Answer
C

Q408: A process with a longer CPU burst will likely face a higher waiting time in which scheduling algorithm?
  • A: Shortest Job First (SJF)
  • B: Round Robin (RR)
  • C: First Come First Serve (FCFS)
  • D: Longest Job First (LJF)
View Answer
C

Q409: The average turnaround time for a process under Round Robin scheduling is generally _______ compared to SJF.
  • A: Higher
  • B: Lower
  • C: The same
  • D: Unpredictable
View Answer
A

Q410: Which of the following is true about Multilevel Queue Scheduling?
  • A: All processes are scheduled by the same algorithm
  • B: Foreground processes may have a lower priority than background processes
  • C: Processes are classified into queues based on properties like priority and type
  • D: Each queue gets the same portion of CPU time
View Answer
C

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