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Object Oriented Programming MCQs with Answers

Practice important Object Oriented Programming MCQs with answers and explanations.

Multiple Choice Questions

Q451: What happens to private data members of the base class in any type of inheritance?
  • A: They are accessible in all derived classes
  • B: They become public in derived classes
  • C: They are hidden and not accessible in derived classes
  • D: They become protected in derived classes
View Answer
C

Q452: In which inheritance type is the base class interface made inaccessible from the outside world?
  • A: Public
  • B: Protected
  • C: Private
  • D: Multiple inheritance
View Answer
C

Q453: Which keyword is used to represent protected inheritance in C++?
  • A: public
  • B: private
  • C: protected
  • D: inherited
View Answer
C

Q454: What is the main problem with the code when trying to draw different shapes?
  • A: The draw method is not defined in the derived classes.
  • B: The draw method in Shape class is not virtual.
  • C: The array does not store derived class objects.
  • D: The drawShapes function is not properly defined.
View Answer
B

Q455: How does the concept of polymorphism benefit the shape hierarchy implementation?
  • A: By ensuring compile-time type checking.
  • B: By making sure each shape draws itself correctly without needing to know the specific type.
  • C: By requiring separate draw methods for each shape.
  • D: By simplifying the class structure.
View Answer
B

Q456: Which function in C++ is used to achieve dynamic binding?
  • A: Static function
  • B: Virtual function
  • C: Friend function
  • D: Inline function
View Answer
B

Q457: What type of relationship exists between the Shape class and the Line, Circle, and Triangle classes?
  • A: HAS-A
  • B: CAN-BE
  • C: IS-A
  • D: USES-A
View Answer
C

Q458: When the draw method in the Shape class is not virtual, which draw method is called?
  • A: Line::draw
  • B: Circle::draw
  • C: Shape::draw
  • D: Triangle::draw
View Answer
C

Q459: How can the problem of calling the wrong draw method in the shape hierarchy be solved?
  • A: By using dynamic_cast
  • B: By using if-else logic
  • C: By making the draw method in Shape class virtual
  • D: By using templates
View Answer
C

Q460: Which method of determining the type of shape was shown to be complex and error-prone?
  • A: Using virtual functions
  • B: Using templates
  • C: Using switch or if-else logic
  • D: Using polymorphism
View Answer
C

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