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Introduction to Programming MCQs with Answers

Practice important Introduction to Programming MCQs with answers and explanations.

Multiple Choice Questions

Q321: What should you expect when you open a binary file containing integers in a text editor like Notepad?
  • A: The integers will be displayed as plain numbers.
  • B: The integers will be displayed as binary code.
  • C: The file will be unreadable or show unexpected characters.
  • D: The integers will be converted to hexadecimal values.
View Answer
C

Q322: What does the following code snippet do? rFile.seekg(8l, ios::beg);
  • A: Moves the file pointer 8 bytes forward from the beginning of the file.
  • B: Moves the file pointer 8 bytes backward from the beginning of the file.
  • C: Moves the file pointer 8 bytes forward from the current position.
  • D: Moves the file pointer 8 bytes backward from the current position.
View Answer
A

Q323: What would be the output of this code? rFile.seekg(-16l, ios::end); rFile >>rChar; cout << "the 16th character from the end is " << rChar ;
  • A: The 16th character from the end of the file will be displayed.
  • B: The 16th character from the beginning of the file will be displayed.
  • C: The 8th character from the end of the file will be displayed.
  • D: The 8th character from the beginning of the file will be displayed.
View Answer
A

Q324: Why is using an if statement considered expensive in terms of computation?
  • A: It uses a lot of memory.
  • B: It takes several clock cycles.
  • C: It slows down the file handling process significantly.
  • D: It consumes more power.
View Answer
B

Q325: How can you speed up reading from a file at a specific location?
  • A: By reading the file sequentially from the start.
  • B: By using the seekg() function to go directly to the location.
  • C: By reading the file in chunks.
  • D: By using a higher processing power CPU.
View Answer
B

Q326: What is a structure in C/C++?
  • A: A collection of variables under a single name
  • B: A single variable type
  • C: An array of integers
  • D: A function pointer
View Answer
A

Q327: How is a structure declared in C/C++?
  • A: Using the keyword "struct"
  • B: Using the keyword "class"
  • C: Using the keyword "typedef"
  • D: Using the keyword "data"
View Answer
A

Q328: In the structure definition struct student { char name[60]; char address[100]; float GPA; };, what is name?
  • A: An integer
  • B: A floating-point number
  • C: A character array
  • D: A pointer to a string
View Answer
C

Q329: How can you initialize a structure at the time of declaration?
  • A: Using curly braces with values
  • B: Using assignment operators
  • C: Using the init function
  • D: Using a constructor
View Answer
A

Q330: What is the correct syntax to define an array of structures?
  • A: struct student students[100];
  • B: struct student[] students;
  • C: student students[100];
  • D: student[100] students;
View Answer
A

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