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Introduction to Computing MCQs with Answers

Practice important Introduction to Computing MCQs with answers and explanations.

Multiple Choice Questions

Q871: What distinguishes the peer-to-peer (P2P) model from the client/server model?
  • A: In P2P, processes provide and receive services from each other, whereas in client/server, one process provides service to many others
  • B: In P2P, one server handles all requests, whereas in client/server, each peer serves a unique function
  • C: In P2P, the server role is temporary, whereas in client/server, the server role is permanent
  • D: In P2P, clients do not interact with each other, while in client/server, they do
View Answer
B

Q872: Which model is commonly used for file distribution via the Internet, such as music recordings and motion pictures?
  • A: Peer-to-peer (P2P) model
  • B: Client/server model
  • C: Swarm model
  • D: Internet model
View Answer
A

Q873: Why is the peer-to-peer (P2P) model often preferred over the client/server model for file sharing?
  • A: It distributes the service task over many peers rather than concentrating it at one server
  • B: It centralizes the distribution task at one server
  • C: It improves network security
  • D: It simplifies copyright enforcement
View Answer
A

Q874: What does the term "swarm" refer to in the context of file distribution?
  • A: A collection of peers participating in file distribution
  • B: A central server that manages file distribution
  • C: A set of network protocols used for file sharing
  • D: A temporary file storage system
View Answer
A

Q875: How does the lack of a central server in the P2P model impact legal enforcement of copyright laws?
  • A: It makes legal efforts more difficult because there is no central server to target
  • B: It simplifies legal enforcement by providing a single target
  • C: It has no impact on legal enforcement
  • D: It makes it easier to prove copyright infringement
View Answer
A

Q876: What is a key characteristic of processes in the peer-to-peer (P2P) model?
  • A: They execute on a temporary basis and may provide and receive services from each other
  • B: They always act as servers providing continuous service
  • C: They are always clients making continuous requests
  • D: They must maintain permanent connections to each other
View Answer
A

Q877: What is a common misconception about the term "peer-to-peer network"?
  • A: It refers to a system where processes communicate using the peer-to-peer model, not a property of the network
  • B: It indicates a network where only peers are connected
  • C: It implies that all communication is done by servers
  • D: It describes a network where all devices act as clients
View Answer
A

Q878: In the context of the peer-to-peer (P2P) model, what does it mean to communicate by means of the peer-to-peer model?
  • A: It means processes communicate using the P2P model rather than the client/server model over the same network
  • B: It means the network itself is a peer-to-peer network
  • C: It means only clients communicate with each other
  • D: It means all processes use the client/server model for communication
View Answer
A

Q879: What does a distributed system consist of?
  • A: Software units that execute as processes on different computers
  • B: Single software running on one computer
  • C: Multiple servers handling one application
  • D: Independent applications without any connectivity
View Answer
A

Q880: What is a common benefit of cluster computing?
  • A: Higher reliability and lower maintenance costs
  • B: Higher cost and lower reliability
  • C: Increased complexity and higher maintenance cost
  • D: Decreased performance and efficiency
View Answer
A

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