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Introduction to Computing MCQs with Answers

Practice important Introduction to Computing MCQs with answers and explanations.

Multiple Choice Questions

Q521: What is the main function of the register unit in a CPU?
  • A: To temporarily store information
  • B: To perform arithmetic operations
  • C: To control the machine’s activities
  • D: To connect the CPU to main memory
View Answer
A

Q522: How does the CPU execute an addition operation on data stored in memory?
  • A: By transferring data to registers, performing the addition, and storing the result
  • B: By performing the addition directly in main memory
  • C: By using the control unit to perform calculations
  • D: By writing data to the bus for processing
View Answer
A

Q523: What does the control unit do after data is transferred to the general-purpose registers?
  • A: Informs the arithmetic/logic unit which registers hold the data
  • B: Stores the data in main memory
  • C: Performs the addition operation directly
  • D: Activates the bus to transfer data to external storage
View Answer
A

Q524: What is the purpose of the five steps listed in the process of adding values stored in memory?
  • A: To summarize the process of addition involving memory and registers
  • B: To outline the steps for transferring data between external devices
  • C: To describe the stages of initializing the CPU
  • D: To detail the process of loading software into memory
View Answer
A

Q525: How does the CPU read data from a memory cell?
  • A: By supplying the address and an electronic signal to retrieve the data
  • B: By performing a calculation on the memory cell
  • C: By writing data to the memory cell
  • D: By using the control unit to access external storage
View Answer
A

Q526: What happens when the CPU writes data to memory?
  • A: The CPU provides the address of the destination cell and the data to be stored
  • B: The CPU calculates the data and sends it to the control unit
  • C: The CPU performs an arithmetic operation on the data
  • D: The CPU transfers the data directly to external devices
View Answer
A

Q527: What was a limitation of early computers regarding program execution?
  • A: Programs were built into the control unit
  • B: Programs could be stored in memory
  • C: Programs were flexible and could be changed easily
  • D: Programs were automatically executed
View Answer
A

Q528: How did early electronic computers achieve flexibility?
  • A: By rewiring the CPU
  • B: By using advanced software
  • C: By storing programs in memory
  • D: By using multiple CPUs
View Answer
A

Q529: What is the concept of storing a program in memory called?
  • A: Stored-program concept
  • B: Hard-wired programming
  • C: Flexible control unit
  • D: Dynamic execution
View Answer
A

Q530: What was a major breakthrough in computer design credited to John von Neumann?
  • A: Storing programs in main memory
  • B: Rewiring the CPU for flexibility
  • C: Using pegboard arrangements
  • D: Increasing CPU speed
View Answer
A

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