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Introduction to Computing MCQs with Answers

Practice important Introduction to Computing MCQs with answers and explanations.

Multiple Choice Questions

Q471: How does dictionary encoding in word processors benefit text compression?
  • A: By encoding words as single dictionary references
  • B: By using variable-length patterns for characters
  • C: By encoding text with fixed-length codes
  • D: By compressing data without a dictionary
View Answer
A

Q472: What is a typical dictionary size in word processors for text compression?
  • A: 25,000 entries
  • B: 50,000 entries
  • C: 10,000 entries
  • D: 100,000 entries
View Answer
A

Q473: What does adaptive dictionary encoding allow?
  • A: The dictionary to change during encoding
  • B: The encoding to use fixed-length patterns
  • C: The message to be encoded with constant references
  • D: The data to be encoded without a dictionary
View Answer
A

Q474: What is Lempel-Ziv-Welsh (LZW) encoding known for?
  • A: Using a fixed dictionary throughout encoding
  • B: Dynamically updating the dictionary during encoding
  • C: Encoding with fixed-length codes
  • D: Using a non-adaptive dictionary
View Answer
B

Q475: How does the LZW encoding process start?
  • A: With a dictionary containing basic building blocks
  • B: With a dictionary containing complex patterns
  • C: With a fixed-length encoding system
  • D: With a complete dictionary of the message
View Answer
A

Q476: In the LZW encoding example, how is the pattern "xyx" encoded initially?
  • A: As 121
  • B: As 3434
  • C: As 1213
  • D: As 0011
View Answer
A

Q477: How is the pattern "xyx" added to the dictionary during LZW encoding?
  • A: When a complete word is identified
  • B: After encoding each individual character
  • C: When the dictionary is full
  • D: At the end of the encoding process
View Answer
A

Q478: When decoding an LZW-encoded message, what happens when a new pattern is encountered?
  • A: It is added to the dictionary for future use
  • B: It is ignored
  • C: It is decoded as a single character
  • D: It is re-encoded as a reference
View Answer
A

Q479: What does the LZW decoding process do when it encounters a reference to a dictionary entry?
  • A: Decodes it as the corresponding pattern
  • B: Encodes it as a new pattern
  • C: Ignores the reference
  • D: Adds it to the dictionary
View Answer
A

Q480: What does GIF stand for?
  • A: Graphics Interchange Format
  • B: Graphic Image File
  • C: General Interchange Format
  • D: Graphical Interface File
View Answer
A

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