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Data Structures MCQs with Answers

Practice important Data Structures MCQs with answers and explanations.

Multiple Choice Questions

Q51: What happens to the size variable when a new node is added to the linked list?
  • A: It remains unchanged
  • B: It increases by 1
  • C: It decreases by 1
  • D: It is reset to 0
View Answer
B

Q52: What is the correct order of pointers after inserting a new node in a linked list?
  • A: newNode -> currentNode -> nextNode
  • B: currentNode -> newNode -> nextNode
  • C: newNode -> nextNode -> currentNode
  • D: currentNode -> nextNode -> newNode
View Answer
B

Q53: What is the purpose of the lastCurrentNode pointer in the add() method?
  • A: To track the next node
  • B: To track the previous node
  • C: To track the first node
  • D: To track the last node
View Answer
B

Q54: In the example program, what does traverse(List list); do?
  • A: Adds a new node
  • B: Removes a node
  • C: Iterates through the list
  • D: Sorts the list
View Answer
C

Q55: What does friend keyword in the List class declaration signify?
  • A: Allows function to access private members
  • B: Restricts function from accessing members
  • C: Limits the scope of the function
  • D: Enhances security of the class
View Answer
A

Q56: How is memory dynamically allocated for an array in C++?
  • A: int* arr = new int[10];
  • B: int arr[10];
  • C: int* arr = malloc(10 * sizeof(int));
  • D: int arr[10] = new int;
View Answer
A

Q57: What does headNode->setNext(newNode); do when adding a new node to the list?
  • A: Deletes the next node
  • B: Assigns the head node
  • C: Points head node to the new node
  • D: Initializes the list
View Answer
C

Q58: What is the purpose of the getNext() method in the Node class?
  • A: Returns the next node's value
  • B: Returns the next node's pointer
  • C: Returns the previous node's pointer
  • D: Returns the previous node's value
View Answer
B

Q59: What is the function of the add(int addObject) method in the List class?
  • A: Removes a node
  • B: Retrieves a node
  • C: Creates and inserts a new node
  • D: Sorts the nodes
View Answer
C

Q60: What is the output of the get() method if the currentNode is NULL?
  • A: Returns 0
  • B: Throws an error
  • C: Returns NULL
  • D: Does nothing
View Answer
D

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