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Data Structures MCQs with Answers

Practice important Data Structures MCQs with answers and explanations.

Multiple Choice Questions

Q231: What type of traversal prints nodes as: left subtree, right subtree, root?
  • A: Preorder
  • B: Inorder
  • C: Postorder
  • D: Level-order
View Answer
C

Q232: Which C++ function call prints the node value before traversing its left and right subtrees?
  • A: preorder
  • B: inorder
  • C: postorder
  • D: levelorder
View Answer
A

Q233: In a complete binary tree with 100,000 nodes, what is the approximate depth?
  • A: 10
  • B: 15
  • C: 20
  • D: 25
View Answer
C

Q234: How does recursion work in the preorder traversal method?
  • A: Calls itself on the left subtree before printing the node value
  • B: Calls itself on the right subtree before printing the node value
  • C: Prints the node value before calling itself on the left and right subtrees
  • D: Calls itself on the left subtree and then the right subtree, printing after returning
View Answer
C

Q235: What does the postorder traversal method do?
  • A: Prints the root, then left subtree, then right subtree
  • B: Prints the left subtree, then right subtree, then root
  • C: Prints the right subtree, then left subtree, then root
  • D: Prints the root, then right subtree, then left subtree
View Answer
B

Q236: What is the result of the following preorder function execution?
  • A: It prints nodes in postorder
  • B: It prints nodes in the order of insertion
  • C: It prints nodes in preorder
  • D: It prints nodes in inorder
View Answer
C

Q237: What is the primary benefit of using a complete binary tree compared to a linked list in terms of search efficiency?
  • A: Faster search times due to fewer comparisons
  • B: More memory-efficient
  • C: Easier to implement
  • D: Better for sorting
View Answer
A

Q238: How does the find method differ from the insert method in a binary search tree?
  • A: find checks for duplicates before insertion
  • B: find only searches for a number while insert adds a number
  • C: find prints the tree structure
  • D: find traverses in reverse order
View Answer
B

Q239: What is the depth of a binary tree with 1,000,000 nodes?
  • A: Approximately 10
  • B: Approximately 15
  • C: Approximately 20
  • D: Approximately 30
View Answer
D

Q240: In the inorder traversal, which subtree is processed first?
  • A: Right subtree
  • B: Left subtree
  • C: Root
  • D: Both subtrees simultaneously
View Answer
B

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