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Data Structures MCQs with Answers

Practice important Data Structures MCQs with answers and explanations.

Multiple Choice Questions

Q91: Which method should be called before pop to avoid errors in stack?
  • A: isEmpty
  • B: isFull
  • C: top
  • D: push
View Answer
A

Q92: How is a stack typically implemented using an array?
  • A: Elements are inserted at the start
  • B: Elements are inserted at the end
  • C: Elements are inserted in the middle
  • D: Elements are inserted randomly
View Answer
B

Q93: What happens in a stack when push(5) is called?
  • A: The top element is returned
  • B: The element is added to the top
  • C: The stack is reversed
  • D: The bottom element is removed
View Answer
B

Q94: Which data structure is described as LIFO?
  • A: Queue
  • B: Stack
  • C: Array
  • D: Linked List
View Answer
B

Q95: What is the result of calling pop() on an empty stack?
  • A: It returns the last element
  • B: It throws an exception
  • C: It returns NULL
  • D: It does nothing
View Answer
B

Q96: What does the top() method do in a stack?
  • A: Removes the top element
  • B: Returns the top element without removing it
  • C: Moves to the bottom element
  • D: Clears the stack
View Answer
B

Q97: What is the best case scenario for push() and pop() in an array-based stack?
  • A: Insertion/removal at the start
  • B: Insertion/removal in the middle
  • C: Insertion/removal at the end
  • D: Insertion/removal randomly
View Answer
C

Q98: What problem arises when implementing a stack using an array?
  • A: Overflow if the array is full
  • B: Difficulty in accessing elements
  • C: Inefficient memory usage
  • D: Hard to implement
View Answer
A

Q99: Why is encapsulation important in the context of ADT?
  • A: It hides the implementation details
  • B: It speeds up the program
  • C: It provides direct access to data
  • D: It makes the program complex
View Answer
A

Q100: What happens when you try to divide a number by zero in C++?
  • A: The program continues
  • B: It returns 0
  • C: It throws a 'division by zero' exception
  • D: It ignores the operation
View Answer
C

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