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Data Communication MCQs with Answers

Practice important Data Communication MCQs with answers and explanations.

Multiple Choice Questions

Q2461: What is the role of the protocol in a random-access system?
  • A: To assign control to one station
  • B: To regulate access based on medium state
  • C: To define the routing path
  • D: To encrypt communication
View Answer
B

Q2462: Fill in the blank: In random-access protocols, if the medium is _______ the station can send data.
  • A: idle
  • B: overloaded
  • C: busy
  • D: secured
View Answer
A

Q2463: What happens if the medium is busy in a random-access protocol?
  • A: The station sends data anyway
  • B: The station waits for the medium to become idle
  • C: The station aborts the transmission
  • D: The station sends a signal to clear the medium
View Answer
B

Q2464: Which of the following is true about contention in random-access protocols?
  • A: Stations have priority based on data size
  • B: Stations compete for the medium based on availability
  • C: One station always controls the medium
  • D: Stations wait for permission from a leader
View Answer
B

Q2465: Fill in the blank: In random-access protocols, contention happens when _______. two stations attempt to send at the same time
  • A: one station has control
  • B: there is only one station
  • C: active transmission is completed
  • D:
View Answer
A

Q2466: What does the decision to send in random-access protocols depend on?
  • A: Network speed
  • B: Medium availability
  • C: Protocol type
  • D: Station priority
View Answer
B

Q2467: In random-access, if two stations attempt to send data simultaneously, this leads to a _______.
  • A: Conflict
  • B: Failure
  • C: Transmission complete
  • D: Successful data transfer
View Answer
A

Q2468: What occurs when two stations send data at the same time in a random-access system?
  • A: The data is successfully transmitted without issues
  • B: A collision happens, and both stations must resend their data
  • C: One station succeeds while the other is ignored
  • D: The protocol stops transmission
View Answer
B

Q2469: Fill in the blank: The process where two stations send data simultaneously and cause issues in random-access protocols is called a _______.
  • A: collision
  • B: conflict
  • C: saturation
  • D: error
View Answer
B

Q2470: What is the name of the earliest random access method?
  • A: CSMA
  • B: ALOHA
  • C: PPP
  • D: TDMA
View Answer
B

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