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Data Communication MCQs with Answers

Practice important Data Communication MCQs with answers and explanations.

Multiple Choice Questions

Q2291: In Stop-and-Wait, after sending a frame, the sender ______.
  • A: continues sending more frames without waiting
  • B: halts until it receives an acknowledgment
  • C: sends multiple frames at once
  • D: sends a confirmation of successful delivery
View Answer
B

Q2292: The receiver in Stop-and-Wait protocol ______.
  • A: sends an acknowledgment for each frame received
  • B: sends an acknowledgment only when frames are complete
  • C: sends no acknowledgment
  • D: ignores corrupted frames
View Answer
A

Q2293: In Stop-and-Wait, the sender sends frames in which mode?
  • A: Asynchronously
  • B: Synchronously
  • C: One at a time and waits for acknowledgment
  • D: Parallel transmission
View Answer
C

Q2294: Which of the following best describes the receiver mode in Stop-and-Wait protocol?
  • A: Receives and processes all frames simultaneously
  • B: Waits for each frame to be acknowledged before receiving the next
  • C: frame-by-frame acknowledgment is required
  • D: Receives multiple frames at once
View Answer
B

Q2295: What happens if a frame is detected as corrupted in Stop-and-Wait protocol?
  • A: It is automatically corrected and retransmitted
  • B: It is ignored and the next frame is sent
  • C: It is silently discarded and not retransmitted
  • D: The receiver requests the sender to resend the frame
View Answer
C

Q2296: Which protocol requires the sender to wait for an acknowledgment before sending the next frame?
  • A: Stop-and-Wait
  • B: Go-Back-N
  • C: Selective Repeat
  • D: Simple Protocol
View Answer
A

Q2297: Fill in the blank: In Stop-and-Wait, if the sender does not receive an acknowledgment for a frame, it ______.
  • A: resends the same frame immediately
  • B: tries sending a new frame
  • C: terminates the communication
  • D: sends an error message
View Answer
A

Q2298: What happens to the sender if the receiver acknowledges a frame correctly in Stop-and-Wait?
  • A: The sender sends the next frame without waiting
  • B: The sender waits until all frames are acknowledged
  • C: The sender can send the next frame only after receiving an acknowledgment from the receiver
  • D: The sender immediately sends all the remaining frames
View Answer
C

Q2299: What is the primary role of flow control in Stop-and-Wait protocol?
  • A: To ensure frames are sent at a high speed
  • B: To control the rate of data transmission between sender and receiver
  • C: To prevent overloading the receiver by controlling frame sizes
  • D: To ensure each frame is acknowledged in order
View Answer
B

Q2300: In Stop-and-Wait protocol, which action does the sender take after receiving an acknowledgment?
  • A: Waits for a timeout
  • B: Resends the frame
  • C: Attempts a new transmission
  • D: Sends the next frame
View Answer
C

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