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Data Communication MCQs with Answers

Practice important Data Communication MCQs with answers and explanations.

Multiple Choice Questions

Q2051: How many valid codewords are there in a simple parity-check code C(5, 4)?
  • A: 4
  • B: 8
  • C: 16
  • D: 32
View Answer
C

Q2052: What happens if the total number of 1s in a codeword is odd in a system using even parity?
  • A: The codeword is accepted
  • B: The codeword is rejected
  • C: An error is detected
  • D: The codeword is decrypted
View Answer
C

Q2053: Which tool is responsible for adding the parity bit during encoding?
  • A: Decoder
  • B: Encoder
  • C: Parity calculator
  • D: Error corrector
View Answer
B

Q2054: In a parity-check code, what is the role of the decoder?
  • A: Add parity bits
  • B: Check if the codeword is valid
  • C: Convert data to binary
  • D: Reverse the data sequence
View Answer
B

Q2055: The use of even parity in simple parity-check codes means that _______.
  • A: The total number of 1s should be odd
  • B: The total number of 0s should be odd
  • C: The total number of 1s should be even
  • D: The total number of 0s should be even
View Answer
C

Q2056: Fill in the blank: The C(5, 4) parity-check code is designed to detect _______ error.
  • A: no
  • B: single-bit
  • C: multiple-bit
  • D: irreversible
View Answer
B

Q2057: What is the unique property of special linear block codes?
  • A: They are encrypted with private keys
  • B: They use double parity
  • C: They allow cyclic shifts of codewords
  • D: They eliminate all errors
View Answer
C

Q2058: What happens when a codeword in a cyclic code is left-shifted?
  • A: It becomes invalid
  • B: It becomes another codeword
  • C: It is shortened by one bit
  • D: It becomes random
View Answer
B

Q2059: Fill in the blank: A linear block code is considered cyclic if a _______ of any codeword results in another valid codeword.
  • A: bit-flip
  • B: rotation
  • C: removal
  • D: addition
View Answer
B

Q2060: Which of the following is a valid property of a cyclic code?
  • A: Parity of codewords changes
  • B: Codewords must be of variable length
  • C: Cyclic shift results in another valid codeword
  • D: Codes are encrypted
View Answer
C

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