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Data Communication MCQs with Answers

Practice important Data Communication MCQs with answers and explanations.

Multiple Choice Questions

Q2021: In a Linear Block Code, what happens when two valid codewords are XORed together?
  • A: The result is an invalid codeword
  • B: The result is another valid codeword
  • C: The result is a random sequence
  • D: The result is the same codeword
View Answer
B

Q2022: What is the main characteristic of a Linear Block Code?
  • A: Bitwise AND operation produces a valid codeword
  • B: Exclusive OR of two valid codewords produces another valid codeword
  • C: Exclusive OR of any two codewords produces an invalid codeword
  • D: None of the above
View Answer
B

Q2023: Fill in the blank: The minimum Hamming distance \( d_{\text{min}} \) in a code defines the _______ between any two codewords.
  • A: smallest difference
  • B: smallest distance
  • C: smallest error
  • D: smallest error detection
View Answer
B

Q2024: Which of the following is true for Linear Block Codes?
  • A: Only XORing identical codewords creates valid codewords
  • B: XORing any codeword with any other valid codeword creates another valid codeword
  • C: No codeword can be generated by XORing two valid codewords
  • D: None of the above
View Answer
B

Q2025: What is the result of XORing two codewords with a minimum Hamming distance of 2?
  • A: A codeword with Hamming distance 2
  • B: A codeword with Hamming distance 1
  • C: A valid codeword
  • D: An invalid codeword
View Answer
D

Q2026: Fill in the blank: In error detection, the minimum Hamming distance \( d_{\text{min}} \) helps to determine the _______ that can be reliably detected.
  • A: errors
  • B: changes
  • C: differences
  • D: bits
View Answer
A

Q2027: How is the error detection capability of a code related to its \( d_{\text{min}} \)?
  • A: The error detection capability decreases with higher \( d_{\text{min}} \)
  • B: The error detection capability increases with higher \( d_{\text{min}} \)
  • C: The error detection capability is not related to \( d_{\text{min}} \)
  • D: The error detection capability is constant
View Answer
B

Q2028: Fill in the blank: The exclusive OR (XOR) operation is used to check the _______ between two valid codewords in a Linear Block Code.
  • A: relationship
  • B: similarity
  • C: errors
  • D: differences
View Answer
C

Q2029: What is the relationship between the number of detectable errors \( s \) and the minimum Hamming distance \( d_{\text{min}} \)?
  • A: \( d_{\text{min}} = 2s \)
  • B: \( d_{\text{min}} = s \)
  • C: \( d_{\text{min}} = s + 1 \)
  • D: \( d_{\text{min}} = s - 1 \)
View Answer
C

Q2030: If \( d_{\text{min}} = 2 \) for a code, how many errors can it detect?
  • A: 1
  • B: 2
  • C: 3
  • D: 4
View Answer
A

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