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Data Communication MCQs with Answers

Practice important Data Communication MCQs with answers and explanations.

Multiple Choice Questions

Q1991: Fill in the blank: In Block Coding, a message is divided into blocks, and redundant bits are added to create _______.
  • A: datawords
  • B: codewords
  • C: blockwords
  • D: messagewords
View Answer
B

Q1992: What happens when the receiver finds an invalid codeword in Block Coding?
  • A: The error is detected and the system corrects the error
  • B: The error is ignored, and transmission continues
  • C: The system re-sends the codeword
  • D: The system continues with the valid data
View Answer
A

Q1993: In Block Coding, if the receiver has a valid list of codewords, what can be detected?
  • A: An invalid codeword
  • B: Error-free transmission
  • C: Correct codewords
  • D: Valid datawords
View Answer
A

Q1994: What is an example of how to derive a codeword from a dataword in Block Coding?
  • A: By appending redundant bits to the dataword
  • B: By subtracting the redundant bits from the dataword
  • C: By converting the dataword into binary format
  • D: By encoding the dataword using a different algorithm
View Answer
A

Q1995: Fill in the blank: In Block Coding, the length of the codeword is equal to the sum of the number of data bits ‘k’ and the number of _______ bits ‘r’.
  • A: encoded
  • B: redundant
  • C: signal
  • D: valid
View Answer
B

Q1996: What is the first step in the error detection process for Block Coding?
  • A: The receiver checks if the codeword is valid
  • B: The message is divided into datawords
  • C: The redundant bits are removed from the codeword
  • D: The data is converted into codewords
View Answer
A

Q1997: What happens when a dataword is changed to an invalid codeword in Block Coding?
  • A: An error is detected
  • B: Transmission continues normally
  • C: The message is decoded successfully
  • D: The system will wait for a correction
View Answer
A

Q1998: What is the relationship between datawords and codewords in Block Coding?
  • A: Codewords are formed by adding redundant bits to the datawords
  • B: A dataword and a codeword are the same
  • C: The datawords are encoded directly into codewords
  • D: None of the above
View Answer
A

Q1999: What does Hamming Distance measure?
  • A: The number of bits in a codeword
  • B: The number of bits that are different between two words
  • C: The number of bits in a dataword
  • D: The total length of a codeword
View Answer
B

Q2000: In the context of Hamming Distance, what does d(x,y) represent?
  • A: The number of bits in a codeword
  • B: The number of bit differences between two words
  • C: The total number of valid codewords
  • D: The length of the dataword
View Answer
B

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