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Data Communication MCQs with Answers

Practice important Data Communication MCQs with answers and explanations.

Multiple Choice Questions

Q1831: Fill in the blank: ______ are used to determine the next hop in the packet path.
  • A: DNS addresses
  • B: MAC addresses
  • C: IP headers
  • D: Routing protocols
View Answer
D

Q1832: The process of choosing the path a packet takes is called ______.
  • A: Framing
  • B: Modulation
  • C: Routing
  • D: Error detection
View Answer
C

Q1833: IP addresses are part of which header in a packet?
  • A: Data-link header
  • B: Transport header
  • C: IP header
  • D: Application header
View Answer
C

Q1834: Which of the following defines the ends of a communication in a network?
  • A: IP addresses
  • B: MAC addresses
  • C: Gateway addresses
  • D: Port numbers
View Answer
A

Q1835: Fill in the blank: The ______ contains both source and destination IP addresses.
  • A: Frame
  • B: Segment
  • C: Packet
  • D: Header
View Answer
C

Q1836: Why can't IP addresses alone determine the transmission path?
  • A: They are outdated
  • B: They lack routing info
  • C: They are dynamic
  • D: They are not encrypted
View Answer
B

Q1837: How many bits are used in Ethernet link-layer addresses?
  • A: 32
  • B: 48
  • C: 64
  • D: 128
View Answer
B

Q1838: Which of the following is a unicast link-layer address format?
  • A: All 0s
  • B: All 1s
  • C: Second digit even
  • D: Second digit odd
View Answer
D

Q1839: What is the identifying characteristic of a multicast link-layer address in Ethernet?
  • A: All 0s
  • B: Second digit odd
  • C: Second digit even
  • D: All 1s
View Answer
C

Q1840: The second digit of an Ethernet multicast address must be:
  • A: Odd
  • B: Even
  • C: 0
  • D: 1
View Answer
B

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