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Compiler Construction MCQs with Answers

Practice important Compiler Construction MCQs with answers and explanations.

Multiple Choice Questions

Q101: In a compiler, the step after generating IR is to ______.
  • A: Generate source code
  • B: Select instructions
  • C: Scan again
  • D: Rebuild AST
View Answer
B

Q102: What challenge did the CISC architecture introduce for compilers?
  • A: Simplified memory management
  • B: Difficulty in generating efficient machine code
  • C: Limited instruction set
  • D: Poor syntax parsing
View Answer
B

Q103: RISC architecture simplified the compiler’s task by ______.
  • A: Using fewer instructions
  • B: Using interpreted code
  • C: Using only stack-based registers
  • D: Removing syntax rules
View Answer
A

Q104: Which memory is faster to access during execution?
  • A: Register
  • B: Cache
  • C: Secondary memory
  • D: Main memory
View Answer
A

Q105: The number of registers available to the back end is ______.
  • A: Large
  • B: Unlimited
  • C: Small and partially reserved
  • D: Variable depending on language
View Answer
C

Q106: Program counter is an example of a ______.
  • A: Temporary variable
  • B: Register pre-allocated for special use
  • C: Error handler
  • D: Compiler output
View Answer
B

Q107: Instruction scheduling helps to avoid ______ in processors.
  • A: Syntax errors
  • B: Hardware stalls and interlocks
  • C: Runtime exceptions
  • D: Semantic mismatches
View Answer
B

Q108: Modern processors have multiple ______ to execute parallel instructions.
  • A: Instruction decoders
  • B: Functional units
  • C: Transistors
  • D: Heaps
View Answer
B

Q109: Which part of the compiler is responsible for scheduling instructions?
  • A: Front end
  • B: Middle end
  • C: Back end
  • D: Scanner
View Answer
C

Q110: How many passes does a typical modern compiler contain?
  • A: 1
  • B: 2
  • C: 3
  • D: 4
View Answer
C

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