Advanced Computer Architecture MCQs with Answers

Practice important Advanced Computer Architecture MCQs with answers and explanations.

Multiple Choice Questions

Q21: What does an instruction set represent in a processor?
  • A: All machine language commands a computer can understand and execute
  • B: The number of transistors in a CPU
  • C: The size of the memory
  • D: The number of I/O ports
View Answer
A

Q22: Assembly language uses ______ to represent machine instructions.
  • A: Strings of 1s and 0s
  • B: English-like mnemonics
  • C: Hexadecimal code
  • D: Binary code
View Answer
B

Q23: What is the primary role of a compiler?
  • A: Execute programs
  • B: Translate high-level language into machine language
  • C: Perform arithmetic operations
  • D: Link multiple programs
View Answer
B

Q24: What does the debugger allow a programmer to do?
  • A: Execute instructions faster
  • B: Detect and fix errors in assembly language programs
  • C: Increase the memory size of a computer
  • D: Optimize CPU performance
View Answer
B

Q25: Which of the following is a tool used by an assembly language programmer?
  • A: Debugger
  • B: Compiler
  • C: Operating system
  • D: Web browser
View Answer
A

Q26: The stored program concept allows the computer to ______.
  • A: Store programs and data together in memory
  • B: Run multiple programs at once
  • C: Fetch data from the internet
  • D: Access external devices directly
View Answer
A

Q27: A cross assembler is used to translate assembly code for ______.
  • A: A different processor
  • B: The same processor
  • C: High-level languages
  • D: Operating systems
View Answer
A

Q28: Which register holds the address of the next instruction to be executed?
  • A: Memory register
  • B: Instruction register
  • C: Program counter
  • D: Flag register
View Answer
C

Q29: In assembly language, a label like "alpha" is used to ______.
  • A: Represent a memory address
  • B: Perform addition
  • C: Define a variable
  • D: Start the program execution
View Answer
A

Q30: What tool is used for detecting errors in assembly language programs?
  • A: Emulator
  • B: Assembler
  • C: Debugger
  • D: Cross assembler
View Answer
C

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